Who are the five pillars of Islam

Shahadah, Salah, Zakah, Sawm, and Hajj.

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The five pillars of Islam are fundamental principles and practices that all Muslims are expected to follow. They are:

1. Shahada: The declaration of faith. Muslims believe in the oneness of Allah (God) and declare this belief by reciting the Shahada: "There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is His messenger."

2. Salah: The ritual prayer. Muslims are obligated to perform five daily prayers facing the Kaaba in Mecca. These prayers are performed at specific times throughout the day and involve recitations from the Quran while assuming prescribed physical postures.

3. Zakah: The giving of alms. Muslims are required to give a portion of their wealth (generally 2.5%) to help the poor and those in need. This practice is seen as a means of purifying wealth and promoting social justice.

4. Sawm: Fasting during the month of Ramadan. Muslims fast from dawn to sunset during the holy month of Ramadan, abstaining from eating, drinking, and other physical needs. It is a time of increased devotion, reflection, and self-discipline.

5. Hajj: The pilgrimage to Mecca. All Muslims who are physically and financially able are expected to make a pilgrimage to the Kaaba in Mecca at least once in their lifetime. The Hajj takes place during the Islamic month of Dhu al-Hijjah and involves specific rituals that commemorate the life of the Prophet Muhammad.

To find out more about the five pillars of Islam or any other Islamic concepts, you can refer to Islamic literature such as the Quran (the holy book of Islam) or various books on Islamic teachings. Additionally, you can reach out to knowledgeable individuals such as Islamic scholars or members of the Muslim community who can provide further insights.