how is republic different from direct democracy?
answer plz
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_democracy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic
To understand the difference between a republic and a direct democracy, we first need to define each of them:
1. Republic: A republic is a form of government in which the power rests with the people, who elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf. In a republic, the representatives are responsible for creating and implementing laws and policies.
2. Direct Democracy: A direct democracy is a system where all citizens directly participate in the decision-making process. In this type of government, citizens have the power to vote on laws and policies.
Now, let's discuss the differences between these two systems:
1. Decision-making Process: In a republic, citizens elect representatives who make decisions on their behalf. These representatives are chosen through an electoral process. On the other hand, in a direct democracy, citizens directly participate in decision-making by voting on laws and policies.
2. Size and Scale: Republics are usually adopted in larger societies where it may be impractical for all citizens to participate directly in decision-making. Direct democracies, on the other hand, are typically implemented in smaller communities where it is more feasible for all citizens to participate in the decision-making process.
3. Efficiency and Expertise: In a republic, representatives are elected based on their expertise and knowledge in various fields. They can dedicate their time and effort to study complex issues in depth and make informed decisions on behalf of the citizens. In a direct democracy, the decision-making process involves all citizens, regardless of their expertise or understanding of the issues. This can potentially lead to less efficient decision-making and a lack of expertise in certain areas.
4. Protection of Minority Rights: In a republic, the rights of minorities are generally protected by a constitution and the rule of law, as representatives are responsible for ensuring that the rights of all citizens are upheld. In a direct democracy, there is a risk of majority rule, where the majority may impose its will on the minority without adequate protection of individual rights.
To conclude, the main difference between a republic and a direct democracy lies in the decision-making process. In a republic, representatives are elected to make decisions on behalf of the citizens, while in a direct democracy, all citizens have a direct say in decision-making.