Is 3:1:1 hexane/acetone/acetic acid a more polar or non-polar solvent?
more polar or non-polar solvent than what?
3:1:1 hexane/acetone/acetic acid would be considered quite a polar solvent mix.
But as DrBob says more polar than with what?
To determine whether 3:1:1 hexane/acetone/acetic acid is more polar or non-polar, we need to compare it to other solvents. Solvents can be classified as polar or non-polar based on their ability to dissolve polar or non-polar solutes.
Hexane is a non-polar solvent because it consists of only carbon and hydrogen atoms with no significant dipole moment. Acetone, on the other hand, is a polar solvent due to the presence of the carbonyl group (-C=O), which creates a dipole moment.
Acetic acid also contains the carbonyl group along with the carboxyl group (-COOH), making it a polar solvent as well.
When we mix hexane with acetone and acetic acid in a ratio of 3:1:1, the resulting mixture becomes polar due to the presence of polar solvents such as acetone and acetic acid. However, the overall polarity of the mixture would depend on the total composition and concentration of each solvent.
Therefore, to determine whether it is more polar or non-polar compared to another solvent, we would need to compare the relative polarities based on the specific solvents in question.