what is capillarity and runoff ?

http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/capillarity

http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/runoff

Capillarity refers to the ability of a liquid to flow into narrow spaces or gaps, against the force of gravity. It occurs due to the attractive forces between the liquid molecules and the surface of the solid material in contact with the liquid. The liquid is drawn upward or sideways through narrow openings, such as thin tubes or tiny cracks, by the capillary action.

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Runoff, on the other hand, refers to the movement of water over the Earth's surface. It occurs when the amount of precipitation exceeds the capacity of the ground to absorb it. The excess water flows over the surface, either overland or through channels, and eventually reaches bodies of water such as rivers, streams, or lakes.

To explore the meaning of runoff, you can again refer to reputable sources like dictionaries or scientific websites. Dictionary.com provides a definition of "runoff" (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/runoff), as well as additional information or examples that can help you understand the concept better.