REACTION 1 IS A CARBON COMPOUND CONTAINING AN ALCOHOL FUNCTION GROUP + REACTION 2 IS A CARBON COMPOUND CONTAINING A CARBOXYLIC GROUP. IM TRYING TO UNDERSTAND THE PRODUCT FORMULAE. CAN YOU TELL ME HOW THESE TWO FUNCTION GROUPS REACT, AND THE RELEVANCY OF CH IN THIS EQUATION PLEASE. I DON'T NEED AN ANSWER TO A QUESTION, BUT I WOULD LIKE TO BE ABLE TO UNDERSTAND THE QUESTION, MANY THANKS
You need to do some memorizing: Understanding will come later.
carboxylic acids Plus alcohols yield esters and water.
To understand how carboxylic acids and alcohols react, it's helpful to know that carboxylic acids contain a carboxyl group (-COOH), while alcohols contain an alcohol functional group (-OH).
When a carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol, they undergo a chemical reaction called esterification. In this reaction, the carboxylic acid loses a water molecule (H2O) and forms an ester. The general equation for this reaction is:
Carboxylic acid + Alcohol -> Ester + Water
For example, let's consider Reaction 1, which involves a carbon compound containing an alcohol functional group. If this alcohol reacts with a carboxylic acid, it will form an ester and water.
Similarly, in Reaction 2, a carbon compound containing a carboxylic group reacts with a different alcohol. This reaction will also yield an ester and water.
Now, let's discuss the relevance of "CH" in these equations. "CH" represents a carbon and hydrogen atom, which commonly occur in organic compounds. In carboxylic acids and alcohols, the "CH" groups play a vital role in determining the structure and properties of the compounds.
Overall, by understanding the reactions between carboxylic acids and alcohols, and the significance of "CH" in organic compounds, you can grasp how these functional groups react and form esters in chemical reactions.