What does "seven earths" as mentioned in surah al-Talaq acctually mean?

It means that, according to the Quran, Allah created seven heavens, each contining one earth.

To understand the concept of "seven earths" mentioned in Surah al-Talaq of the Quran, it is important to refer to the specific verse. In Surah al-Talaq (Chapter 65), Verse 12 states:

"Allah is He who created seven heavens and of the earth, the like of them. [His] command descends among them so you may know that Allah is over all things competent and that Allah has encompassed all things in knowledge."

From this verse, it is clear that Allah created seven heavens and, in comparison, made the earth similar to them. This does not necessarily mean that there are seven physical Earth-like planets in our universe. The Quran often uses figurative language and symbolism to convey its message. Hence, interpreting the concept of "seven earths" requires a broader understanding.

According to Islamic scholars, the concept of "seven earths" may be understood in different ways. Some scholars interpret it as layers or levels of existence, while others consider it metaphorical, representing various dimensions or realms beyond our physical world. It could also imply different stages of creation or levels of existence that are made distinct by their characteristics and attributes.

It is important to note that the Quran often uses symbolic or metaphorical language that draws upon the understanding of its audience. In this case, the mention of "seven earths" serves to highlight Allah's creation and His ultimate authority and knowledge over all things.

Therefore, it is essential to explore the broader context of the Quran and consult interpretations by qualified scholars to gain a deeper understanding of the meaning behind such verses.