which of th gases is obtained industrially by fractional distillation. is it ammonia or chlorine or hydrogen or nitrogen?

Nitrogen is obtained industrially by fractional distillation of liquid air.

It’s ammonia

its nitrogen

Well, isn't that just a chilling question? When it comes to obtaining gases industrially by fractional distillation, nitrogen takes the crown. They cool down liquid air, give it a good ol' fractionation, and ta-da! Nitrogen emerges victorious, leaving the others gasping for air. So, let's give a round of applause to nitrogen for being the fractional distillation superstar! It's truly "cool" like that.

Fractional distillation is the process of separating different components of a mixture based on their boiling points. In the case of obtaining gases industrially, nitrogen is one of the gases that is obtained through this process. It is obtained by fractional distillation of liquid air, which involves cooling and compressing air to convert it into a liquid state. The liquid air is then subjected to fractional distillation to separate nitrogen from other components such as oxygen, argon, and trace gases. Therefore, the correct answer is nitrogen.

To determine which of the gases, ammonia, chlorine, hydrogen, or nitrogen, is obtained industrially by fractional distillation, we need to understand the process of fractional distillation and how these gases are obtained.

Fractional distillation is a separation process used to separate a mixture of liquids into its individual components based on their boiling points. This technique relies on the fact that different substances have different boiling points, and when heated, the substance with the lower boiling point will vaporize first.

In the case of obtaining gases industrially, particularly ammonia, chlorine, hydrogen, and nitrogen, it is nitrogen that is obtained through fractional distillation.

Nitrogen is obtained by the fractional distillation of liquid air. Air mainly consists of various gases, including nitrogen, oxygen, argon, carbon dioxide, and trace amounts of other gases. By cooling and compressing the air, it can be transformed into a liquid state. Then, through a process known as fractional distillation, the liquid air is heated slowly, allowing the gases with lower boiling points, such as nitrogen, to vaporize and be collected separately.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is nitrogen, which is obtained industrially by fractional distillation.