explain how the court has interpreted the fourteenth amendment to apply the bill of rights to the states.

i have visited all the websites but i'm not sure of what they are saying. i was wondering if someone could summarize in simpler words.

here's what i came with:

the 14th amend appy the bill of rights to the states because it includes the "due process" and "equal protection" clause. it requires states to provide equal protection under the law to all persons and not just citizens.

did i answer the question or is all this just the background

Yes, you answered it correctly. You might want to expand some, as the same eleven words in the fourteenth amendment are in the fifth amendment.
You may want to check your capitalization and grammar before handing the work in.

The 14th amendment to the U.S. Constitution that makes anyone born or naturalized in the country a citizen of the U.S. with certain citizenship guarantees

Your summary is correct, but there are a few additional points you could include to provide a more comprehensive answer. Here is a simplified explanation:

The Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution includes two important clauses called the "Due Process" and "Equal Protection" clauses. These clauses have been interpreted by the courts to apply the Bill of Rights to the states.

The Due Process clause ensures that no person can be deprived of life, liberty, or property without the due process of law. This means that the states must provide fair legal procedures and protections for individuals, just like the federal government does. It guarantees that everyone, including both citizens and non-citizens, is entitled to basic rights and protections.

The Equal Protection clause mandates that every person within a state's jurisdiction must be treated equally and prohibits discrimination. It requires states to provide equal protection under the law to all individuals, regardless of their race, gender, religion, or other characteristics. This means that states cannot enact laws that unfairly target specific groups of people or treat them differently from others.

By applying the Bill of Rights, which consists of the first ten amendments to the Constitution, to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment, the courts have ensured that individuals have fundamental rights and protections across the entire United States, not just at the federal level.

In summary, the Fourteenth Amendment applies the Bill of Rights to the states by including the Due Process and Equal Protection clauses, which guarantee individuals fair legal procedures, equal protection under the law, and basic rights and freedoms.