Which piece of evidence could persuade a reader to support a claim that middle-school students should be required to wear uniforms?(1 point)

Responses

School uniforms can be ordered online, which is much easier than going to a store.
School uniforms can be ordered online, which is much easier than going to a store.

In a school district that recently made school uniforms a requirement, attendance rates and grades have increased.
In a school district that recently made school uniforms a requirement, attendance rates and grades have increased.

Compared to the cost of regular clothes, the cost of uniforms is often quite less.
Compared to the cost of regular clothes, the cost of uniforms is often quite less.

When everyone looks the same in their uniforms, students begin to lose their uniqueness.
When everyone looks the same in their uniforms, students begin to lose their uniqueness.

In a school district that recently made school uniforms a requirement, attendance rates and grades have increased.

Which would be a sound argument for the proposition that a community should sponsor a riverfront clean-up day?(1 point)

Responses

Many people in our community enjoy walking by the riverfront.
Many people in our community enjoy walking by the riverfront.

A clean-up day would bring the community together on a project to reduce pollution and beautify the parks.
A clean-up day would bring the community together on a project to reduce pollution and beautify the parks.

The Ohio River is nearly 1,000 miles long from end to end, and that's more than one-third of the length of the Mississippi River.
The Ohio River is nearly 1,000 miles long from end to end, and that's more than one-third of the length of the Mississippi River.

Students need more community service hours for graduation, and a clean-up day is a fun option.

A clean-up day would bring the community together on a project to reduce pollution and beautify the parks.

Use the paragraph to answer the question.

Go-well Vitamins are made especially for teenagers. They make your skin shiny and clear. Mrs. J. Rice reports that her daughter's skin has improved dramatically, thanks to Go-well Vitamins. "I love what Go-well has done for me," Lily Rice confirms. Go-well is making teens happy throughout the Midwest. Bottles are flying off the shelves.

Why is the claim about the vitamins unsupported by sufficient evidence?

(1 point)
Responses

The passage includes references to emotions.
The passage includes references to emotions.

The passage includes references to scientific research.
The passage includes references to scientific research.

The passage uses a figure of speech in the last line.
The passage uses a figure of speech in the last line.

The passage centers on a personal testimonial.

The passage centers on a personal testimonial.

Use the information from the two sources to answer the question.

Source 1: Requiring school districts to recycle will reduce the emissions of greenhouses gases that damage the environment. School districts have many people in them and dispose of large amounts of waste. Their participation is necessary if recycling is going to have an impact on the environment.

Source 2: Outside recycling programs can be expensive for schools that need to use their district's money for educational programs and resources. While recycling is important for protecting our planet, getting all students to follow a specific program is not easy and can cause programs to be ineffective. 

On which fact do the two sources disagree? 

(1 point)
Responses

Recycling programs in schools damage the environment.
Recycling programs in schools damage the environment.

Successful recycling programs require the participation of many people.
Successful recycling programs require the participation of many people.

There is a need to protect the environment with recycling.
There is a need to protect the environment with recycling.

There are too many people in a school district to follow one plan.

There are too many people in a school district to follow one plan.

A student is researching "performance enhancement equipment in competitive sports." Which source is most likely to be trustworthy?(1 point)

Responses

a survey of eight professional athletic organizations
a survey of eight professional athletic organizations

the opinions of five baseball coaches
the opinions of five baseball coaches

the opinions of nine basketball players
the opinions of nine basketball players

a survey of six physical education teachers

A survey of eight professional athletic organizations.

Use the paragraph to complete the activity.

Forests cover about 31% of the land on Earth. Sadly, that number is decreasing at a rapid rate. Deforestation, which is human-driven and natural loss of trees, is one of the main causes of this depletion. A natural loss of trees might come from a fire, for example, but deforestation done by humans is more common and involves removing trees to make room for something else. This can include clearing land for farming or using the wood from trees for fuel, construction, or manufacturing. Despite these potential economic benefits, deforestation should be stopped because forests are too important for people, animals, and the environment.

Write 3-5 sentences explaining what the key concept of the paragraph is and how the author develops the key concept.

The key concept of the paragraph is the negative impact and importance of deforestation. The author develops this concept by providing information on the causes of deforestation, such as human-driven activities and natural loss of trees. The author also mentions the potential economic benefits of deforestation, but highlights that the negative consequences outweigh these benefits by emphasizing the importance of forests for people, animals, and the environment. Overall, the author argues that deforestation should be stopped due to the significant value and benefits that forests provide.

in my own words please

The main idea of the paragraph is that deforestation, which is the process of cutting down trees, is causing a significant decrease in the amount of forests on Earth. The author explains that deforestation occurs due to both human activities and natural events like fires, but human-driven deforestation is more prevalent. People often remove trees to make space for other purposes, such as farming or using the wood for various purposes. The paragraph emphasizes that despite potential economic benefits, it is crucial to stop deforestation because forests are essential for the well-being of humans, animals, and the environment.

in different words please

The paragraph talks about how forests are being depleted at a fast rate due to deforestation, which is caused by both human activities and natural occurrences. Humans often cut down trees to make room for other things like agriculture or fuel, and this is more common than natural tree loss. Although there may be economic advantages to deforestation, the paragraph emphasizes that it is crucial to stop this practice because forests are incredibly important for the environment, animals, and people.

in 3 senteces

The paragraph highlights the alarming decrease in forests on Earth, primarily due to deforestation caused by human activities and natural events. The author emphasizes that while there may be economic benefits to clearing forests for various purposes, it is crucial to cease this practice because forests play a vital role in supporting the environment, wildlife, and human well-being.

Use the article to complete the activity.

Vote No on the Highway 85 Extension

by Victoria Vail, Tribune staff writer

Next week, the city council will consider a proposal to extend Highway 85 by 10 miles. A small coalition of real estate developers have hurried this proposal forward, hoping to capitalize on state tax breaks and reassuring the city that their intentions are good. In truth, however, the proposed extension would hurt our community. It would be bad for downtown businesses, bad for families, and bad for the environment.

Bad for Downtown Businesses

Developers claim that the land west of town is ripe to be turned into a combined retail/residential area. They say that the extension of Highway 85 would give shoppers access to a greater variety of stores. In truth, though, we already have a great variety of stores downtown—over 200 of them. Many of these businesses have been hurting for several years due to the neglect of the Exit 10 overpass, which has made driving difficult. Extending Highway 85 would give shoppers a reason to avoid downtown altogether—likely dooming many small businesses and leaving buildings vacant. However, the overpass could be repaired at a fraction of the cost of the highway extension. This small investment in city infrastructure would be good for businesses and shoppers alike.

In 1-2 sentences, identify the author's point of view and the author's purpose.

The author's point of view is against the proposal to extend Highway 85 by 10 miles, as mentioned in the title "Vote No on the Highway 85 Extension." The author's purpose is to persuade readers to oppose the extension by highlighting the potential negative impacts on downtown businesses, families, and the environment.

in my own my words please

The author holds a negative perspective towards the proposed extension of Highway 85 and aims to persuade readers to vote against it. The author's purpose is to shed light on the potential detrimental effects of the extension on downtown businesses, families, and the environment, emphasizing alternative solutions like repairing the Exit 10 overpass instead.

in different words please

The author is clearly against the idea of extending Highway 85 and seeks to convince readers to vote against it. Their objective is to present the negative consequences that the extension could have on downtown businesses, families, and the environment, while also proposing an alternative solution of fixing the Exit 10 overpass.

in 2 senteces

The author opposes the proposal to extend Highway 85 and aims to persuade readers to vote against it by emphasizing the potential negative impacts on downtown businesses, families, and the environment. Their purpose is to suggest an alternative solution, such as repairing the Exit 10 overpass, to address the issues without the need for the highway extension.

Our town should double its fines for speeding. Studies show that higher fines result in less speeding, so increasing the fees should improve safety. There is no reason not to do this. If people can afford to pay a $50 fine, then surely they should be able to pay a $100 fine as well.

How sound is the reasoning given to support the claim “Our town should double its fines for speeding”? Explain your response in 3 to 5 sentences.

The reasoning given to support the claim "Our town should double its fines for speeding" is not entirely sound. While it is true that studies suggest higher fines can deter speeding, it is an oversimplification to assume that doubling the fines will automatically lead to improved safety. Several factors, such as enforcement, road conditions, and driver behavior, also play a significant role in road safety. Additionally, assuming that individuals who can afford a $50 fine should easily be able to pay a $100 fine does not consider individual financial circumstances. The reasoning lacks a comprehensive analysis of the issue and fails to acknowledge potential limitations in achieving the desired outcome solely through increased fines.

in my own words please

The reasoning provided to support the claim of doubling fines for speeding is not entirely sound. While studies suggest that higher fines can discourage speeding, it oversimplifies the issue to assume that simply increasing fines will automatically improve safety. Other factors, such as enforcement and road conditions, also impact road safety. Additionally, assuming that those who can afford a $50 fine can easily handle a $100 fine overlooks individual financial situations. The reasoning lacks a thorough examination of the issue and fails to consider the potential limitations of relying solely on increased fines to address the problem.

in different word please

The reasoning provided to support doubling the fines for speeding is flawed. While studies indicate that higher fines can reduce speeding, it is overly simplistic to assume that merely increasing the penalties will automatically enhance safety. Several other factors, such as enforcement levels and road conditions, also influence road safety. Moreover, the argument disregards the fact that not everyone can afford to pay higher fines, as financial circumstances vary among individuals. The reasoning lacks a comprehensive analysis and neglects potential limitations inherent in relying solely on increased fines as a solution.

in 3 senteces

The reasoning to support doubling fines for speeding is flawed because it oversimplifies the issue and disregards other factors that contribute to road safety. While studies show higher fines may deter speeding, simply increasing penalties will not guarantee improved safety. The argument also fails to consider the potential financial burden on individuals and overlooks the need for a comprehensive approach to address the complexity of road safety.

When cold season approaches, many people take precautions to avoid colds and flu. The flu shot is a first line of defense. Doctor's offices and pharmacies dispense shots. Many clinics, community groups, and public health departments offer free shots. Healthy eating, drinking plenty of fluids, and getting enough sleep are also important guards against winter illness.

The most important step of all, in order to stay well during cold season, is washing your hands frequently. Colds and flu are transmitted through your hands. The most common cold virus is the rhinovirus. You pick up and pass on flu and cold viruses whenever you touch surfaces contaminated by other people. Doorknobs, handles, faucets, food-cart and basket handles, elevator buttons, public phones, tables, and trays, to name a few, can all carry viruses and bacteria. Touching your nose or rubbing your eyes after an outing are the quickest way to pick up germs on your hands. So, pay attention and keep washing!

In three to five sentences, identify the main claim of the passage and explain some examples of supports for that claim. Identify a sentence in the second paragraph that contains an irrelevant detail.

The main claim of the passage is that washing your hands frequently is the most important step to stay well during cold season. Examples that support this claim include how colds and flu are transmitted through hands, the common cold virus (rhinovirus), and the surfaces that can carry germs. An irrelevant detail in the second paragraph is "Doorknobs, handles, faucets, food-cart and basket handles, elevator buttons, public phones, tables, and trays, to name a few, can all carry viruses and bacteria."

in different word

The main claim of the passage is that frequent handwashing is crucial for staying well during cold season. Examples that support this claim include the transmission of colds and flu through hands, the specific rhinovirus as the common cold virus, and various surfaces that can harbor germs. An irrelevant detail in the second paragraph is the list of specific surfaces that can carry viruses and bacteria, such as doorknobs and elevator buttons.

in 3 senteces please

The main claim of the passage is that frequent handwashing is essential for staying well during cold season. This claim is supported by examples such as the transmission of colds and flu through hands, the specific rhinovirus as a common cold virus, and the potential contamination of various surfaces. An irrelevant detail in the second paragraph is the specific list of surfaces that can carry viruses and bacteria.