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Homework Help: English: Writing: Letters to the Editor


by Emily McPherson

What are letters to the editor?

The letters to the editor segment of a newspaper, serves as an open forum in which readers are able to submit their views on current issues, and respond to comments which have been made in the media. In theory, this part of the newspaper should reflect entirely the views of the public, however it is inevitable that the letters editors who decide what letters are to be published are really 'shaping' the information for us. They select and edit all the items meaning that only some views will be presented, and often these will also have been slightly changed.

Content

  • offers the writer's views
  • may offer suggestions and indications as to outcomes of issues
  • attempts to influence, often by compelling the audience
  • often appeals to the reader's emotions by giving a personal account
  • generally in response to an issue of interest, or in the current media
  • selective in its treatment of the topic
  • biased presentation, generally giving only one side, aiming to provoke a response

Construction

  • generally fairly short and concise
  • the first line/paragraph (depending on the size) introduces the issues, and states which side of the issue the author is supporting
  • generally gives an example of what the letter is in response to
  • can state the writer's authority or experience of the situation
  • uses connotative words and phrases that persuade the reader
  • often uses cliches
  • direct speech can be used to heighten emotional aspects
  • perhaps may attempt to give both sides of the argument, but in a way which will support the author's intentions
  • concludes with a short, often emotive, sentence/paragraph, that will sum up and prove the point. Often a question in used to make the reader question the ethics of the certain situation.

Homework Help: English: Writing

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