To make a saturated solution 37 gram of aluminium chloride is dissolved in 10.0 gram of water at 293 K find it concentration and this temperature?

To find the concentration of a solution, we need to use the formula:

Concentration = mass of solute / volume of solvent

Given that you have dissolved 37 grams of aluminum chloride in 10.0 grams of water, we can calculate the concentration.

First, let's find the volume of water in the solution at 293 K. We can use the density of water to do this:

Density of water at 293 K = 0.9971 g/cm³ (approximately)

Mass of water = 10.0 grams

Volume of water = mass of water / density of water

Volume of water = 10.0 grams / 0.9971 g/cm³

Now we need to convert the volume to liters since the concentration is usually expressed in units of moles per liter (M).

1 cm³ = 1 mL = 0.001 L

Volume of water (in liters) = Volume of water (in cm³) * 0.001

Finally, we can calculate the concentration:

Concentration of aluminum chloride = mass of aluminum chloride / volume of water (in liters)

Concentration of aluminum chloride = 37 grams / (volume of water (in liters))

Once you have the concentration, you can express it in molarity (M) by dividing by the molar mass of aluminum chloride. The molar mass of aluminum chloride (AlCl₃) is:

Al: 26.98 g/mol
Cl: 35.45 g/mol (there are 3 Cl atoms in aluminum chloride)

Molar mass of AlCl₃ = (1 * 26.98 g/mol) + (3 * 35.45 g/mol)

To find the temperature of the solution, you are given that it is 293 K.

So, the concentration of the aluminum chloride solution at 293 K and its temperature would be the answers to your question.