what effect did John Hay's open door policy letters have on the inperial powers of Britain France Germany Russia and Japan?

1.d

2.a
3.c
4.b
5.a
6.b
7.b
8.d
9.b
10.c
11.b
12.a
13.a&b
14.c
15.b
16.c
17.b
18.c
19.c
20.a
21.c
22.b
23.d
24.c
25 you on your own

22 is c

13 is a and c
other than that, THANKS, MAN.

got you fam and Mr.Orange Juice are correct!

just cange
13.A&C
22.C
thank you so much!

May you please help me on this I’m confused which one is right?

thx alot

it's D

Thx yall

John Hay's Open Door Policy letters had a significant impact on the imperial powers of Britain, France, Germany, Russia, and Japan during the early 20th century. The Open Door Policy was a diplomatic initiative put forth by the United States in 1899, primarily focusing on China.

To understand the effect of John Hay's Open Door Policy letters on the imperial powers, you can follow these steps:

1. Start by researching the background: Familiarize yourself with the historical context of this policy and the events leading up to John Hay's letters. Understand the European imperial powers' interests in China, known as the "spheres of influence."

2. Study John Hay's Open Door Policy: Identify the main points of the Open Door Policy, which aimed to preserve the territorial and administrative integrity of China. It called for equal trading rights and open access to all nations in China.

3. Assess the response of each imperial power: Investigate how Britain, France, Germany, Russia, and Japan reacted to the Open Door Policy. Look for primary and secondary sources that provide insights into their individual responses.

a. Britain and France: These two powers were generally supportive of the Open Door Policy since they had established significant trading interests in China. They saw it as a way to prevent any single power from dominating Chinese markets.

b. Germany and Russia: Germany and Russia had more substantial territorial ambitions in China and were initially hesitant to accept the Open Door Policy. However, due to diplomatic pressure and concerns over international reputation, they reluctantly acknowledged it.

c. Japan: Japan, being an emerging imperial power in the region, recognized the significance of the Open Door Policy. It supported the policy, as it was beneficial for its own trade interests and in line with its own expansionist goals.

4. Analyze the long-term impact: Consider the consequences and effects these responses had on the imperial powers involved:

a. British and French influence: The Open Door Policy helped preserve and reinforce their existing influence in China, allowing them to continue their economic domination in certain regions.

b. German and Russian influence: The Open Door Policy limited their aspirations in China, making it difficult to extend their spheres of influence further.

c. Japanese influence: The Open Door Policy allowed Japan to expand its economic interests in China and gain a stronger foothold in the region, contributing to Japanese imperialism in the following decades.

By following these steps and conducting further research, you can gain a comprehensive understanding of the effect of John Hay's Open Door Policy letters on the imperial powers of Britain, France, Germany, Russia, and Japan.

What are your choices? What is your answer?