List three institution that deals with human rights violation and explain the role of each institution?
http://www.google.com/#q=institution+that+deals+with+human+rights+violation
I DONT KNOW THA WHY IVE SEARCHED FOR IT
1. United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC): The UNHRC is an inter-governmental body responsible for promoting and protecting human rights around the world. Its main role is to address human rights violations and discuss related issues through regular sessions. The council investigates abuses, establishes international standards, and recommends actions to address violations. It also monitors and reviews the human rights records of UN member states.
2. Amnesty International: Amnesty International is a non-governmental organization (NGO) that focuses on advocating for human rights and holding governments accountable for their actions. They research and report on human rights abuses, campaign for change, and mobilize public support to protect and promote human rights. Amnesty International raises awareness about violations, supports victims, and calls for justice and accountability.
3. International Criminal Court (ICC): The ICC is a permanent international tribunal that has the jurisdiction to investigate and prosecute individuals accused of committing the most serious crimes, including war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide. Its role is to ensure accountability and contribute to the prevention of human rights abuses. The ICC investigates and holds trials for individuals responsible for grave violations, providing justice for victims and deterring future violations.
Three institutions that deal with human rights violations are:
1. United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC): The UNHRC is a principal institution within the United Nations system responsible for promoting and protecting human rights around the world. It consists of 47 member states elected by the UN General Assembly and is tasked with addressing human rights issues, conducting investigations, and making recommendations to member states.
Role: The UNHRC plays a crucial role in monitoring and documenting human rights violations globally. It conducts periodic reviews of member states' human rights records, provides a platform for dialogue and cooperation among governments, and establishes special procedures to investigate specific human rights issues or areas of concern.
2. International Criminal Court (ICC): The ICC is the first permanent international criminal court established to hold individuals accountable for the most serious crimes, including genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and aggression. It operates independently from the United Nations and is governed by the Rome Statute.
Role: The ICC's primary role is to prosecute individuals responsible for grave human rights abuses when national courts are unable or unwilling to do so. It investigates, prosecutes, and tries individuals accused of committing international crimes and aims to prevent impunity for human rights violators.
3. Amnesty International (AI): AI is a non-governmental organization dedicated to monitoring, documenting, and advocating for the protection of human rights worldwide. It operates independently and is funded by its members and supporters.
Role: Amnesty International conducts research and exposes human rights abuses, campaigns for the release of political prisoners, advocates for fair and just trials, and mobilizes public support for human rights issues. It also aims to raise awareness, lobby governments, and pressure decision-makers to address human rights violations and promote systemic change.
It is important to note that these three institutions work in conjunction with other national and international organizations, governments, and civil society groups to address human rights violations comprehensively.