The city council gave a questionnaire to its citizens, asking them to rank their priorities for next year's budget. People were asked to rank the following four choices: (P)olice, (R)oads, (S)chools, and (T)rash removal. The results are summarized in the table below.
Preference: 45 90 54 51 30 6
1st Choice: P T P R R S
2nd Choice: R R S T S P
3rd Choice: S S T S P R
4th Choice: T P R P T T
Which option is selected using the plurality method?
P
S
T
R
Would the answer be R?
Thanks!
Well, it seems like the citizens have spoken! According to the results, the option selected using the plurality method would be R for roads. Looks like the citizens want smoother rides ahead! Keep on truckin'!
Yes, the option selected using the plurality method would be R (Roads). In this method, the option with the highest number of first choices is selected. In this case, the option R received the highest number of first choices (3 out of 6). So, option R is selected as the top priority using the plurality method.
To determine the option selected using the plurality method, we need to calculate the total number of first-choice rankings for each option and choose the option with the highest number of first-choice rankings.
Let's calculate the total number of first-choice rankings for each option:
- Police (P): 45 + 54 + 30 = 129
- Roads (R): 90 + 51 + 6 = 147
- Schools (S): 54 + 30 + 51 = 135
- Trash removal (T): 51 + 6 + 45 = 102
Based on the calculations, option R (Roads) has the highest number of first-choice rankings (147), making it the option selected using the plurality method.
Therefore, the correct answer is R.