What property must a substance have if you want to use the substance to make aqueous solution
be a liquid?
To use a substance to make an aqueous solution, the substance must possess the property of being soluble in water. Solubility refers to the ability of a substance to dissolve in a particular solvent, in this case, water.
When a substance is soluble in water, it means that it can form a homogeneous mixture with water, resulting in an aqueous solution. In this solution, water is the solvent, while the dissolved substance is the solute.
Solubility primarily depends on the intermolecular forces between the solute particles and the solvent molecules. Water has a polar nature, with its oxygen atom being slightly negative and its hydrogen atoms being slightly positive. Therefore, substances with polar or ionic characteristics have a higher likelihood of being soluble in water.
On the other hand, nonpolar substances, such as many hydrocarbons, do not have sufficient interactions with water molecules and tend to be insoluble or have low solubility in water.
It is important to note that solubility can vary greatly between different substances. Some substances may be highly soluble, while others may only have limited solubility or be insoluble in water. Therefore, understanding the solubility of a substance is essential when considering its use in making an aqueous solution.