Is there a difference between the Flamboyant style and the Late Gothic style of architecture?
http://www.britannica.com/art/Flamboyant-style
http://www.britannica.com/art/Late-Gothic-art
Sorry that got posted twice. I have no idea why. But, here's more:
http://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/medieval-world/latin-western-europe/gothic1/a/gothic-architecture-an-introduction
Yes, there is indeed a difference between the Flamboyant style and the Late Gothic style of architecture. To fully answer your question, let me explain how you can identify and distinguish between these two architectural styles.
1. Understanding Gothic Architecture:
Gothic architecture emerged in the 12th century and was commonly used in the construction of cathedrals, churches, and other religious buildings. It is characterized by specific architectural features, such as pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, which allowed for taller and more grandiose structures. The High Gothic period, also known as the Rayonnant style, was prominent in the 13th century and emphasized verticality and lightness.
2. Introduction to the Flamboyant Style:
The Flamboyant style, also known as the Late Gothic or the Flamboyant Gothic, evolved in the late 14th century. It is essentially an extension of the Gothic style but with distinct features. This style is characterized by the flamboyant or flame-like tracery patterns found in windows and decorative elements. The tracery became more intricate and complex, with curvaceous forms resembling flames, foliage, or waves. The Flamboyant style also incorporated bold sculptural decorations on facades and pinnacles.
Distinguishing Characteristics of the Flamboyant Style:
- Elaborate Tracery: Flamboyant style features curvaceous and intricate tracery in windows, usually resembling flames, foliage, or waves.
- Sculptural Decorations: This style includes richly sculpted decorations on facades, pinnacles, and doorways.
- Emphasis on Visual Drama: The Flamboyant style aims to create a sense of drama and movement through flamboyant traceries and ornate details.
To identify whether a specific architectural structure belongs to the Flamboyant or Late Gothic style, look for these distinguishing features. Examine the tracery in the windows, observe the level of decorative sculpture, and note the overall dramatic effect and intricacy of the design.
In summary, while both the Flamboyant and Late Gothic styles are part of the broader Gothic architectural tradition, they differ in their specific design characteristics. The Flamboyant style is notable for its elaborate tracery, sculptural decorations, and emphasis on visual drama.