What was the long-term effect of the Magna Carta? a. A weakening of power of feudal lords. B. The surrender of French territory to English rule. C. The rise of strong trading cities . D. The development of more democratic government? WHAT'S THE ANSWER
The correct answer is D. The development of more democratic government.
The Magna Carta, signed in 1215, was a charter that limited the power of the English monarchy and established certain rights for the English nobility. While it did not immediately lead to democratic government, it laid the foundation by establishing the principle that the king was not above the law and that certain rights should be guaranteed to all subjects. Over time, this principle expanded to include the rights of common citizens and contributed to the development of democratic ideas and institutions.
The long-term effect of the Magna Carta was the development of more democratic government. To arrive at this answer, let's analyze the options provided:
a. A weakening of power of feudal lords: The Magna Carta did limit the power of the feudal lords to some extent by establishing certain rights for the nobles and limiting the arbitrary actions of the monarch, but it did not necessarily lead to their overall weakening.
b. The surrender of French territory to English rule: The Magna Carta did not have any direct effect on the surrender of French territory to English rule.
c. The rise of strong trading cities: The Magna Carta did not specifically lead to the rise of strong trading cities.
d. The development of more democratic government: This option is the most accurate. While the Magna Carta did not establish a fully democratic government, it laid down the principles of limited government, due process, and the protection of individual rights. These principles provided the foundation for the development of more democratic government structures and the idea of constitutional rule.
Therefore, the correct answer is D, the development of more democratic government.