On a 28-question test, there are 2-point questions, 4-point questions, and 5-point questions. The test is worth a total of 100 points. There are twice as many 2-point questions as 5-point questions on the test. How many 2-point questions are on the test?
a = 2 pt, b = 4 pt, c = 5 pt
a + b + c = 28
2a + 4b + 5c = 100
a = 2c
2a + 2b + 2c = 56
... substituting ... 3a + 2b = 56
4a + 8b + 10c = 200
... substituting ... 9a + 8b = 200
subtract the equations (after multiplying) to eliminate b
Let's denote the number of 2-point questions as x and the number of 5-point questions as y.
From the given information, we know that there are twice as many 2-point questions as 5-point questions. Therefore, we can write the equation: x = 2y.
We are also told that there are 28 questions in total on the test, so we can write another equation: x + y = 28.
To solve these two equations, we can substitute the value of x from the first equation into the second equation.
Substituting x = 2y into x + y = 28, we get:
2y + y = 28.
Combining like terms, we have:
3y = 28.
Dividing both sides by 3, we find:
y = 28 / 3.
y is not a whole number, which implies that the given information may not be accurate or there is a mistake in the question.
In conclusion, there is not a whole number answer to the question of how many 2-point questions are on the test.
To find the number of 2-point questions on the test, we can use algebra. Let's assume the number of 2-point questions is 'x' and the number of 5-point questions is 'y'.
Given:
Total questions = 28
Total points = 100
Number of 2-point questions = x
Number of 5-point questions = y
We know that the test is worth a total of 100 points, so we can write the equation:
2x + 4y + 5(y) = 100
Since there are twice as many 2-point questions as 5-point questions, we can write another equation:
x = 2y
From the second equation, we can substitute x in the first equation with 2y:
2(2y) + 4y + 5y = 100
4y + 4y + 5y = 100
13y = 100
y = 100 / 13
Now we can solve for y:
y ≈ 7.69
Since the number of questions cannot be a decimal, let's round up the value of y to the nearest whole number:
y ≈ 8
Now substitute this value of y back into the second equation to find x:
x = 2(8)
x = 16
Therefore, there are 16 2-point questions on the test.