In the book burnings in Germany what did all the authors of the burned books had in common?

After reading what I've posted, the links I posted, and what is in your text, what do you think these authors had in common?

think that all the authors had a strong belief of social justice and they encouraged equality such as socialist and communist

Yes, I agree.

In the book burnings that took place in Germany during the Nazi regime, the authors of the burned books had something in common: they were targeted because their works were deemed subversive or "un-German" according to the ideology of the Nazi party.

To understand which authors were targeted and what they had in common, you can start by researching the historical context. The book burnings occurred primarily in the 1930s and early 1940s, when the Nazis were consolidating their power in Germany. They sought to control and manipulate public opinion by censoring and eliminating ideas that contradicted their beliefs or threatened their control over society.

The book burnings were part of an ideological campaign against perceived enemies of the state. The Nazis specifically targeted books that they considered "degenerate," which included works by authors who were Jewish, politically dissident, or who championed ideas and values that challenged Nazi ideology.

Famous authors like Heinrich Mann, Ernest Hemingway, Sigmund Freud, and Helen Keller, among many others, had their works burned. These authors were chosen because they were seen as proponents of ideas that the Nazis deemed dangerous or undesirable. This included critical views on the Nazi regime, advocacy for freedom of speech, support for human rights, and books that were categorized as "un-German," such as those written by Jewish authors or those with international influences.

It is important to note that the book burnings were a deliberate effort to control and manipulate public discourse, suppress dissent, and advance Nazi propaganda. Understanding the reasons behind these burnings helps shed light on the oppressive nature of the Nazi regime and the lengths to which they went to censor and control information.