What was the main goal of Greek colonization in the archaic period

trade and land

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaic_Greece#Colonization

And power. A conquered people is less likely to attack.

The main goal of Greek colonization during the Archaic period was primarily driven by economic motives, although political and social factors also played a role.

To understand how to answer this question, it is important to have a general understanding of the Archaic period in Greek history. The Archaic period took place between the 8th and 6th centuries BCE and was characterized by significant social, political, and economic changes in Greece.

To find the main goal of Greek colonization during this period, one can start by researching the economic conditions and factors that influenced Greek city-states during that time. It is also crucial to explore the expansionist tendencies of the Greek communities and their need for resources and farmland.

Key points to consider include:
1. Overpopulation: Greek city-states faced overpopulation, leading to a scarcity of resources and agricultural land.
2. Trade and Commerce: Greek city-states sought new trading opportunities and routes to expand their economic activities and accumulate wealth.
3. Access to Resources: Greeks were attracted to the abundant resources available in other regions such as metals, timber, fertile soil, and agricultural produce.
4. Homeland Security: Greek communities established colonies as outposts to provide security and protect their trade routes against potential invasions or attacks.
5. Political Influence: The establishment of colonies allowed Greek city-states to exert political control, establish alliances, and project power in the Mediterranean region.

By examining these factors, one can determine that the primary goal of Greek colonization during the Archaic period was the acquisition of new resources, trade routes, and agricultural land to support the growing needs of their expanding city-states.