Why was Alexandria the Great and his soldiers so successful in battles against the Persians ?
Don't you mean Alexander the Great?
http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/alexander.htm
I still don't know who Alexandria was! Do you mean Alexander the Great? He was a man, not a woman.
http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/alexander.htm
Alexander the Great and his soldiers were successful in battles against the Persians due to a combination of strategic brilliance, skilled military tactics, and a highly motivated and disciplined army. Here's a breakdown of the factors that contributed to their success:
1. Leadership and Military Strategy: Alexander was an exceptional military strategist who possessed a deep understanding of warfare. He meticulously planned his campaigns, taking into account the geography, the strengths and weaknesses of his own troops and the enemy, and exploiting advantages whenever possible.
To understand Alexander's strategies, you can explore historical sources such as Arrian's "Anabasis Alexandri" or Plutarch's "Life of Alexander." These accounts describe the decisions made by Alexander during key battles and military campaigns.
2. Superior Training and Tactics: The Macedonian army, led by Alexander, was well-trained and highly disciplined. They perfected their skills through rigorous training, marches, and battle simulations. Alexander employed a phalanx formation, which was a tightly packed infantry formation armed with long spears called sarissas. This formation provided them with both offensive and defensive advantages on the battlefield.
3. Adaptability and Versatility: Alexander and his forces were adaptable in various terrains and circumstances. They were able to quickly assess the situations they faced and make effective decisions on the spot. This flexibility allowed them to respond rapidly to changing battlefield conditions and exploit weaknesses in the enemy's strategy.
4. Motivation and Unity: Alexander had a unique ability to inspire his soldiers. He often led from the front, displaying bravery and personally engaging in combat. This fearless leadership, combined with his charisma and the promise of wealth and glory, created an unwavering loyalty among his soldiers.
To grasp the full extent of these factors, I recommend studying the works of ancient historians like Plutarch, Arrian, and Diodorus Siculus. These writers provide detailed accounts of Alexander's military campaigns and shed light on the key factors behind his success.
Exploring these historical sources will enable you to have a more comprehensive understanding of why Alexander the Great and his soldiers were so successful in battles against the Persians.