Which statement supports the claim that the political philosophy of John Locke was as revolutionary as the scientific revolution of Copernicus?
*****a. Just as Copernicus replaced the Earth with the Sun at the center of the solar system, Locke replaced the individual with the monarch at the center of the political system.*****
b. Just as Copernicus replaced the Earth with the Sun at the center of the solar system, Locke replaced the monarch with the aristocracy at the center of the political system.
c. Just as Copernicus replaced the Earth with the Sun at the center of the solar system, Locke replaced the monarch with the individual at the center of the political system.
d. Just as Copernicus replaced the Earth with the Sun at the center of the solar system, Locke replaced the monarch with the clergy at the center of the political system.
No. Not a.
Is it C?
Yes, C.
Thank you!!!
You're welcome.
The answer is c
The correct statement that supports the claim that the political philosophy of John Locke was as revolutionary as the scientific revolution of Copernicus is option c.
To understand why, let's first examine the statement made by Copernicus. Copernicus's heliocentric model of the solar system replaced the long-held belief that the Earth was the center of the universe, with the Sun being its center instead. This paradigm shift challenged the traditional view of the cosmos and had significant implications for scientific understanding.
Similarly, John Locke's political philosophy challenged the prevailing notion of absolute monarchy and advocated for the idea of individual rights and limited government. Locke's ideas, laid out in his influential work "Two Treatises of Government," placed the individual at the center of the political system, asserting that political power derived from the consent of the governed. This concept was revolutionary at the time and laid the groundwork for modern democratic principles.
The statement in option c draws a parallel between Copernicus's shift from Earth to Sun and Locke's shift from monarch to individual. Both of these shifts represented significant departures from established beliefs and systems, which is why this statement supports the claim that Locke's political philosophy was as revolutionary as Copernicus's scientific revolution.