1. Why does Truman believe that communism is not a danger to the United States?

A: Truman believes that communism is not a danger to the United States because he believes that the country is strong enough to resist and overcome all forces of communism.

2. Why does Whittaker Chambers believe that Communists are dangerous?

A: Chambers believes that Communists are dangerous because "disloyalty is a matter of principle with every member of the Communist Party."

3. How does Alger Hiss deny that he is a Communist?

A: Hiss denies that he is a Communist by claiming unflinching loyalty to the United States.

On #1, I don't know the context of the question. I believe you are probably correct. He certainly believed we were strong enough to stop the 'spread" of communism (or Soviet influence) in the world.

#2 and #3 are correct. Chambers was right in there with McCarthy, looking for communists everywhere, looking for traitors, and sure they were everywhere. Hiss was convicted and served a jail term, but insisted for the rest of his life that he was a loyal American. Some of his views were, undoubtedly, unpopular. It's possible he got in trouble and falsely accused only because he held unpopular views, but we'll never know for sure.

To answer these questions, it is helpful to refer to the sources and perspectives of the individuals involved.

1. To understand why Truman believes that communism is not a danger to the United States, you can examine Truman's speeches and writings. Look for sources where Truman discusses his views on communism and the United States' ability to resist it. You may find transcripts of speeches, articles, or letters that provide insight into his reasoning.

2. To understand why Whittaker Chambers believes that Communists are dangerous, it is important to examine his writings and testimonies. Chambers was a former Communist and a key witness in the Hiss case. Look for his autobiographical works, such as "Witness," where he discusses his beliefs and experiences with communism. Pay close attention to any specific incidents or ideologies that Chambers highlights as reasons for his concerns about communism.

3. To understand how Alger Hiss denies being a Communist, you can look for sources that feature Hiss's statements and interviews during the time of the Hiss case. Newspapers, magazines, and court records can provide valuable information. Pay attention to Hiss's arguments, explanations, and legal defense strategies to gain insight into his denials.

By exploring these primary sources, you will be able to gain a better understanding of each individual's perspective and their reasoning behind their beliefs.

(a) Why does Truman believe that communism is not a danger to the United States?