How is Dante's work different from earlier Medieval literature and why do we still refer to Dante as a Medieval writer?
Read this:
http//:www.biography.com/people/dante-9265912
First, he wrote in the age that we call Medieval, so is a Medieval writer. His work is considered better than others', so was different in that regard. I think he also, in his way, advocated that spirituality and politics might not be dependent on the pope, the head of the only Christian church. Throughout the middle ages, the pope had claimed and been given authority over all things political and spiritual. Dante's idea was rather revolutionary (although he was not advocating armed revolt against anyone). But don't take my word for it. Read the bio and make up your own mind.
http://www.biography.com/people/dante-9265912
Thank you, Ms. Sue. :)
You're welcome, Reed. :)
Dante Alighieri is indeed considered a medieval writer primarily due to the time period in which he lived and the context of his work. However, his masterpiece, "The Divine Comedy," stands out from earlier medieval literature in significant ways.
To understand why Dante's work is different, we need to look at the characteristics of medieval literature that set the precedent. Medieval literature often focused on religious themes, morality, and chivalry, and it was heavily influenced by the Christian Church. It commonly used allegory, symbolism, and aristocratic themes.
However, Dante's "The Divine Comedy" deviates from this norm in several key aspects. Firstly, it employs an intricate structure and poetic form, as it is written in terza rima, a verse form that Dante himself invented. This innovative use of structure and rhyme scheme sets it apart from earlier medieval works.
Secondly, Dante's work takes a highly personal and subjective approach. Although "The Divine Comedy" encompasses religious and moral themes, it is ultimately a narrative of Dante's own journey through Hell (Inferno), Purgatory (Purgatorio), and Paradise (Paradiso). This introspective and individualistic perspective is distinct from the more collective and didactic tone commonly found in medieval literature.
Another significant departure is Dante's incorporation of political and historical elements. He includes numerous references to contemporary political figures and events, placing his work within a particular historical context. This blending of the personal and the political adds a distinct layer to his writing.
Nevertheless, despite these differences, Dante is still considered a medieval writer due to the time period in which he lived and the influence of medieval themes and ideas on his work. He maintained a connection to the medieval worldview, including the Christian framework, moral teachings, and the hierarchical structure of medieval society. Moreover, his work was widely read and respected during the medieval period, contributing to his classification as a medieval writer.
In summary, Dante's "The Divine Comedy" represents a departure from the characteristics of earlier medieval literature through its unique structure, personal perspective, incorporation of historical and political elements, and the emphasis on Dante's own journey. Nevertheless, Dante is still regarded as a medieval writer due to the historical context and continued influence of medieval themes in his work.