To me they seem all 3 correct! Can someone explain this to me? Thanks. Which of the following is a correct IUPAC name?

a.
1-methylhexane
b.
2-ethylhexane
c.
3-propylhexane
d.
none, they are all incorrect

You need to draw the skeleton out. a isn't right; that is a heptane

b isn't right; that is a heptane. c isn't right; that is a heptan. So the correct answer is d. All are incorrect.

a is n-heptane, b is 3-methyl heptane, c is 4-ethyl heptane, hence; a,b,c are incorrect.

Sure! To determine which of the given options is a correct IUPAC name, we need to follow the guidelines set by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) for naming organic compounds.

Let's analyze each option:

a. 1-methylhexane: This name suggests that there is a methyl group (CH3) attached to the first carbon atom of a hexane chain. This follows the IUPAC naming rules and is a correct name.

b. 2-ethylhexane: According to this name, there is an ethyl group (C2H5) attached to the second carbon atom of a hexane chain. Again, this follows the IUPAC naming rules and is a correct name.

c. 3-propylhexane: This name suggests a propyl group (C3H7) attached to the third carbon atom of a hexane chain. It also follows the IUPAC naming rules and is a correct name.

d. none, they are all incorrect: This option states that none of the given names are correct IUPAC names. However, based on our analysis of options (a), (b), and (c), we can conclude that this statement is incorrect.

Therefore, options (a), (b), and (c) are all correct IUPAC names.