Which best expresses how Missouri's application for statehood threatened the future of slaves?
A It could have given more power to the states in favor of slavery.
B People in the Missouri Territory had no mercy for runaway slaves.
C The governor of the territory believed that slaves should never be free.
D The plantation owners in the Missouri Territory wanted to outlaw hiring freed slaves.
My answer C
No what
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To determine which option best expresses how Missouri's application for statehood threatened the future of slaves, we need to carefully analyze each option and identify the one that aligns most closely with the historical context.
Option A suggests that Missouri's statehood application could have given more power to the states in favor of slavery. This is a plausible argument as Missouri's admission as a slave state would have increased the number of slave-state representatives in Congress. This increased representation could have further protected and bolstered the institution of slavery.
Option B states that people in the Missouri Territory had no mercy for runaway slaves. While this may have been true for some individuals, the question pertains more to the impact of the statehood application on the future of slaves, rather than society's attitude towards runaway slaves.
Option C asserts that the governor of the territory believed that slaves should never be free. This choice accurately highlights a key aspect of the statehood controversy. The governor, Alexander McNair, held strong pro-slavery beliefs and openly opposed any attempts to restrict or abolish slavery in Missouri. Therefore, this option does indeed reflect the threat the statehood application posed to the future of slaves.
Option D states that plantation owners in the Missouri Territory wanted to outlaw hiring freed slaves. While this may have been true for some plantation owners, it does not explicitly address the impacts of the statehood application or its effects on the future of slaves.
Considering these points, option C stands out as the best choice. It accurately represents the governor's position, which aligns with the broader pro-slavery sentiment prevalent during that time. Therefore, Option C, "The governor of the territory believed that slaves should never be free," best expresses how Missouri's application for statehood threatened the future of slaves.