what was the main benefit of the factory system?

a. it cut cost's and made workers more efficient

b. it gave people their first chance too support themselves

c. it reduced pollution caused by family-based power sources

d. it increased the value of the workers and as a result, salaries rose

We'll be glad to check your answer.

The main benefit of the factory system was:

a. it cut costs and made workers more efficient.

The main benefit of the factory system was that it cut costs and made workers more efficient. To understand why this is the correct answer, let's break down the options and explain the reasoning behind each one:

a. It cut costs and made workers more efficient: The factory system allowed for the centralized production of goods in large quantities. This meant that goods could be produced more quickly and at a lower cost compared to decentralized production methods like cottage industries. Additionally, machinery and technology introduced in factories increased worker productivity and efficiency.

b. It gave people their first chance to support themselves: While the factory system did provide employment opportunities, this option is not the main benefit of the system. It is certainly a significant social aspect, as many people moved from rural areas to urban centers in search of factory jobs. However, the primary focus of the factory system was on industrial production rather than individual economic independence.

c. It reduced pollution caused by family-based power sources: This option is not the main benefit of the factory system. Before the industrial revolution, many production activities were powered by manual labor or domestic power sources such as wood, water, or animal-driven machinery. While the factory system did introduce new sources of power like steam and later electricity, it also resulted in increased pollution due to coal and other fossil fuel consumption.

d. It increased the value of the workers and as a result, salaries rose: Although the influx of jobs in factories increased demand for workers, it did not necessarily lead to an immediate increase in wages. In fact, during the early stages of the factory system, wages were often low and working conditions were challenging. It was not until later labor movements and legislative reforms that workers' rights and wages improved.

Therefore, option a. "It cut costs and made workers more efficient" is the most accurate and relevant benefit associated with the factory system.