Which event led most directly to a decline in the political power of ancient Greek city-states in the Mediterranean Sea? A. Fighting between city-states led to the Peloponnese War. B. Alexander the Greek committed the Macedonian army to a costly war campaign in the Middle East. C. The ancient Greek city-states could not unite and overcome the threat presented by the Persian Empire. D. The ancient Roman army conquered Carthage. PLEASE HELP
"Alexander the Greek" <~~Who wrote this?? He's known as Alexander the Great!!
I found the answer
If those city-states were IN the Mediterranean Sea, they may well have drowned before Alexander got there.
just answer the question PLEASE
To determine the event that led most directly to a decline in the political power of ancient Greek city-states in the Mediterranean Sea, we can analyze each option provided.
A. Fighting between city-states led to the Peloponnese War: This event was indeed a significant conflict among the Greek city-states. The Peloponnesian War (431-404 BCE) weakened the city-states and exhausted their resources, but it did not directly lead to a decline in their political power throughout the Mediterranean.
B. Alexander the Great committed the Macedonian army to a costly war campaign in the Middle East: While Alexander the Great's conquests did contribute to political changes in the ancient world, it primarily affected the Persian Empire and expanded Greek influence rather than causing a decline in political power for the Greek city-states in the Mediterranean.
C. The ancient Greek city-states could not unite and overcome the threat presented by the Persian Empire: The Persian Wars (499-449 BCE) were significant conflicts between the Greek city-states and the Persian Empire. Although the Persian Wars were challenging, the Greek city-states successfully repelled the Persian threat and did not experience a decline in political power as a direct result.
D. The ancient Roman army conquered Carthage: This event occurred much later than the decline of political power in Greek city-states. While the Roman conquest of Carthage (146 BCE) did contribute to the overall expansion of Roman power in the Mediterranean, it was not the primary reason for the decline of Greek city-states.
Based on the analysis above, the option that best fits the question is C. The ancient Greek city-states could not unite and overcome the threat presented by the Persian Empire. Although this was not the only factor affecting their decline, the repeated conflicts with the Persians weakened the Greek city-states and eventually led to diminishing political power in the Mediterranean.