. In 1215 the __________ was signed. Its article 39 provided a basis for modern
juries.
A) European Charter
B) Charter of Liberties
C) Articles of Confederation
D) Magna Carta
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The answer is:
D. Magna Carta
The answer is D) Magna Carta.
To arrive at this answer, we can break down the question and look at each option individually.
A) European Charter: The European Charter is a general term referring to various charters and treaties related to the European Union. However, it does not relate to the specific historical event mentioned in the question, so it can be eliminated as a potential answer.
B) Charter of Liberties: The Charter of Liberties is a document issued by King Henry I of England in 1100. While it is an important historical document, it does not contain the provision mentioned in the question, so it can also be eliminated as a potential answer.
C) Articles of Confederation: The Articles of Confederation were the first constitution of the United States, established in 1781. Although it is an important document, it is not related to the time period mentioned in the question, so it can be eliminated as a potential answer.
D) Magna Carta: The Magna Carta is a famous document signed in 1215 by King John of England. It contained a set of rights and principles that established limits to the power of the monarch. Article 39 of the Magna Carta is known for providing the basis for modern juries, giving individuals the right to a trial by their peers. This aligns with the specific provision mentioned in the question, making D) Magna Carta the correct answer.
Therefore, the correct answer is D) Magna Carta.