Which action by the National Assembly was inspired by Enlightenment ideals and the American Revolution?
It added a Bill of Rights to the French constitution.
It issued the Declaration of the Rights of Man.
It set up a federal tax system based on income.
It banned organized religion in France.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Assembly_%28French_Revolution%29
The action by the National Assembly that was inspired by Enlightenment ideals and the American Revolution was the issuance of the Declaration of the Rights of Man. To arrive at this answer, we can break down the options and analyze each one:
1. Adding a Bill of Rights to the French constitution: While this answer seems plausible, it is important to note that the concept of a Bill of Rights was not introduced by the National Assembly during the French Revolution. The idea of explicitly listing rights and protections for citizens was a significant development in the American Revolution, but it did not directly influence the French Revolution.
2. Setting up a federal tax system based on income: This answer is incorrect as well. While the National Assembly did implement various taxation reforms, including the introduction of a progressive taxation system, this decision was not specifically influenced by Enlightenment ideals or the American Revolution.
3. Banning organized religion in France: This answer is also incorrect. Although the French Revolution challenged the authority of the Catholic Church and led to some anti-religious measures, such as the seizure of church lands, the complete ban of organized religion did not occur.
4. Issuing the Declaration of the Rights of Man: This is the correct answer. The National Assembly issued the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen in 1789, which expressed the revolutionary ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity. Influenced by Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke and the American Declaration of Independence, this document outlined the fundamental rights and freedoms that all individuals should possess, including equality before the law, freedom of speech, and property rights.
Thus, based on the available options, the action that was inspired by Enlightenment ideals and the American Revolution was the issuance of the Declaration of the Rights of Man.