Shays' Rebellion made some Americans realized that the Article of Confederation failed to......
a. uphold the ideals of liberty written in the Declaration of Independence.
b. Allow women and free African and free African American to vote.
c. separate religion and government as written in the Virginian Statute for Religious Freedom.
I don't think any of these answers are correct.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shays%27_Rebellion
To determine the answer to this question, we need to understand what Shays' Rebellion was and what it revealed about the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation.
Shays' Rebellion was an armed uprising that took place in Massachusetts from 1786 to 1787. It was led by a group of farmers, led by Daniel Shays, who were struggling with debt and economic hardship. The rebellion was a response to the state government's increased efforts to collect taxes from the farmers, which they saw as unfair.
This rebellion highlighted several weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation, which was the first governing document of the United States. The Articles of Confederation established a weak central government and gave most powers to the individual states. Here are the weaknesses that Shays' Rebellion revealed:
1. Lack of strong federal government: The Articles of Confederation led to a weak central government that had limited power to enforce laws. During the rebellion, the federal government was unable to respond effectively, as it lacked a standing army or the authority to raise taxes to fund a response.
2. Inadequate economic powers: The central government under the Articles of Confederation had limited power to regulate trade or address economic issues. This contributed to the economic hardships faced by the farmers, which ultimately led to the rebellion.
3. Difficulty in raising an army: The rebellion exposed the difficulty of raising an army to maintain order and respond to internal threats. The lack of a standing army under the Articles of Confederation made it challenging for the government to effectively deal with such situations.
Now, let's analyze the answer choices:
a. Uphold the ideals of liberty written in the Declaration of Independence: Shays' Rebellion did reveal that the Articles of Confederation failed to uphold the ideals of liberty to some extent. The rebellion stemmed from economic hardship and the perception of unfair tax policies, which directly affected the farmers' liberty.
b. Allow women and free African and African Americans to vote: While the Articles of Confederation did not directly address suffrage, Shays' Rebellion was not primarily about suffrage issues. It focused more on economic grievances and the lack of a strong central government.
c. Separate religion and government as written in the Virginian Statute for Religious Freedom: Shays' Rebellion did not directly relate to the issue of separation of religion and government. Although this is an important concept, it was not a central concern during the rebellion.
Based on the analysis, the most appropriate answer is:
a. Uphold the ideals of liberty written in the Declaration of Independence: Shays' Rebellion made some Americans realize that the Articles of Confederation failed to uphold the ideals of liberty written in the Declaration of Independence.