The invention of bronze in ancient Sumer was so significant because it_____

A- provided wealth for Sumer's growing upper class

B- improved agriculture and gave rulers more power

C- allowed the Sumerians to defeat the Akkadians

D- provided scribes a material on which to record information

My guess is B

I agree.

Thank you!

You're welcome.

To determine the correct answer, let's examine each option and see which one aligns with the significance of the invention of bronze in ancient Sumer:

A- provided wealth for Sumer's growing upper class: While bronze was valuable, it did not directly provide wealth specifically for Sumer's upper class. It may have contributed indirectly to economic growth, but it is not the primary significance of bronze.

B- improved agriculture and gave rulers more power: This option suggests that bronze had a positive impact on agriculture and increased the power of rulers. Bronze tools were stronger and more durable compared to earlier stone tools, which would have facilitated agricultural activities such as plowing, digging, and harvesting. Additionally, rulers who had access to bronze weapons and armor would have gained an advantage over their rivals, consolidating their power. This answer seems plausible and aligns with the known historical significance of bronze in ancient civilizations.

C- allowed the Sumerians to defeat the Akkadians: There is no specific historical evidence to suggest that the invention of bronze in Sumer directly led to the defeat of the Akkadians. While bronze weapons might have played a role in warfare, this option presents a specific event that cannot be attributed solely to the invention of bronze.

D- provided scribes a material on which to record information: Bronze was not the material on which Sumerian scribes recorded information. They primarily used clay tablets and a stylus to write in cuneiform script. The invention of bronze did not directly impact the writing process or the materials used for recording information.

Based on this analysis, option B is the most appropriate answer. The invention of bronze in ancient Sumer improved agriculture and gave rulers more power.