According to James Shikwati, which of the following is a reason given in support of the conclusion that we must stop providing aid to underdeveloped nations?
a.
Development aid strengthens the local markets.
b.
Development aid encourages free trade.
c.
Development aid encourages fair trade.
d.
Development aid weakens local markets.
10 points
To find out which reason James Shikwati supports in his conclusion to stop providing aid to underdeveloped nations, we can start by researching his viewpoints on aid and development. James Shikwati is a Kenyan economist and founder of the Inter Region Economic Network (IREN), known for his criticism of foreign aid to Africa. He argues that development aid can actually have negative effects on local economies.
To find a definitive answer to this question, it would be helpful to read articles or listen to interviews where James Shikwati has expressed his views. Major news outlets, academic journals, or online research databases may have articles or interviews where James Shikwati explains his position on foreign aid. By finding and analyzing these sources, we can identify the specific reason he gives in support of the conclusion to stop providing aid to underdeveloped nations.
Without researching specific sources, it is not possible to determine the exact reason given by James Shikwati. However, based on his general viewpoint on foreign aid, it is more likely that he would argue for either option a or d. That is, development aid either strengthens the local markets (option a) or weakens them (option d). However, to get an accurate answer, it is important to consult reliable sources and directly refer to the views expressed by James Shikwati.
According to James Shikwati, the reason given in support of the conclusion that we must stop providing aid to underdeveloped nations is:
d. Development aid weakens local markets.