identify four environmental issues

http://www.google.com/#q=environmental%20issues%20South%20Africa

Water polution

Literate
Air pollution
Cutting down trees

Sure! Here are four commonly discussed environmental issues:

1. Climate Change: This refers to long-term alterations in temperature and weather patterns caused primarily by human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. The greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere trap heat, leading to global warming and a range of negative impacts, including rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity.

2. Pollution: Pollution can take various forms, including air pollution (caused by emissions from vehicles, industrial activities, and burning of fossil fuels), water pollution (caused by contaminants, chemicals, and waste dumped into water bodies), and soil pollution (resulting from the use of pesticides, chemical fertilizers, and improper waste disposal). Pollution has detrimental effects on human health, wildlife, ecosystems, and overall environmental quality.

3. Deforestation: This refers to the clearing, removal, or destruction of forests, primarily for timber extraction, agriculture, or urbanization. Deforestation leads to habitat loss, loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, disruption of ecosystems, and contributes to climate change as trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

4. Resource Depletion: The overuse and depletion of natural resources such as fresh water, arable land, minerals, and fossil fuels pose significant environmental challenges. Unsustainable consumption patterns, population growth, and inadequate resource management can exhaust finite resources, disrupt ecosystems, and have long-term consequences for both humans and the environment.

To identify and address these environmental issues, it is essential to gather information from reliable sources such as scientific studies, government reports, and reputable environmental organizations. It is also crucial to actively engage in discussions, support sustainable practices, and advocate for policies that promote environmental conservation and protection.