The2010 census shows that the population of New Jersey increased by 4.5%. If the 2010 population was 8,791,894, what was the population in 2000?'

1.045x = 8,791,894

x = ?

If the assumption is that the population growth is constant at 4.5%, then

Let x=population in 2000,
8791894=x*1.04510
Solve for x.

To find the population in 2000, we need to calculate the growth rate from 2000 to 2010 and apply it to the 2000 population.

First, let's calculate the growth rate:
Growth Rate = (New Population - Old Population) / Old Population

Let's apply this formula to find the growth rate from 2000 to 2010:
Growth Rate = (8,791,894 - Old Population) / Old Population

Now, we know that the growth rate is 4.5%. We can substitute this value into the formula:

0.045 = (8,791,894 - Old Population) / Old Population

We can now solve for Old Population.

Multiply both sides of the equation by Old Population:
0.045 * Old Population = 8,791,894 - Old Population

Rearrange the equation:
0.045 * Old Population + Old Population = 8,791,894

Combine like terms:
1.045 * Old Population = 8,791,894

Divide both sides by 1.045:
Old Population = 8,791,894 / 1.045

Calculating this, we find that the population in 2000 was approximately 8,413,606.