1. What was Teotihuacan ??

2.How was Aztec society organized ??

3.Why and how did the Aztecs sacrifice to the sun god ??

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1. Teotihuacan was an ancient Mesoamerican city located in the Valley of Mexico. It was one of the largest and most influential cities in the pre-Columbian Americas, with a peak population estimated at 125,000-200,000 people. Teotihuacan was known for its monumental architecture, such as the Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon, as well as its urban planning and advanced civilization, which flourished between the 1st and 7th centuries CE.

To learn more about Teotihuacan, you can follow these steps:
- Visit reliable sources such as academic journals, books, or reputable websites that specialize in archeology and ancient civilizations.
- Look for information about Teotihuacan's cultural and historical significance, as well as its architectural features and urban planning.
- Explore the art, artifacts, and relics discovered in Teotihuacan, which provide insight into its religious beliefs, societal structure, and daily life.

2. Aztec society was organized in a hierarchical manner, with the emperor at the top, followed by nobility, priests, and warriors. The commoners, known as the macehualtin, made up the majority of the population and included farmers, artisans, and laborers. Slaves were also a part of Aztec society.

To understand how Aztec society was organized, you can take the following steps:
- Study primary and secondary sources, such as historical records, chronicles, and accounts written by Spanish conquistadors who witnessed Aztec society firsthand.
- Read scholarly works by anthropologists, archaeologists, and historians who have extensively studied Aztec civilization.
- Examine the Aztec codices, which were pictorial manuscripts that provided insights into Aztec society, politics, religion, and daily life.

3. The Aztecs believed in a complex religious system, which included worship of various gods and deities. Among these gods was Huitzilopochtli, the sun god and the patron deity of the Aztecs. They believed that Huitzilopochtli required human blood sacrifices to ensure the continued cycle of life, death, and rebirth.

To understand why and how the Aztecs sacrificed to the sun god, you can take the following steps:
- Explore primary sources on Aztec religion, such as the Florentine Codex and the Codex Magliabechiano, which contain detailed accounts of Aztec religious rituals and practices.
- Read studies and analysis by anthropologists and historians who have examined the Aztec religious beliefs and practices.
- Investigate archaeological evidence, including sacrificial remains and altars, that provide insights into the rituals performed to honor Huitzilopochtli.