WHAT IS THE FORMULAR FOR CALCULATING THERMAL ENERGY WHEN GIVEN CURRENT,VOLTAGE,TIME,TEMPERATURE

To calculate the thermal energy when given current, voltage, time, and temperature, you first need to understand the concepts involved.

Thermal energy refers to the internal energy of an object due to the motion and vibration of its particles. The formula for calculating the thermal energy, also known as the heat energy, is given by:

Thermal energy (Q) = (mass) x (specific heat capacity) x (change in temperature)

However, in your question, you have mentioned current, voltage, time, and temperature. These variables usually pertain to electrical energy, not thermal energy. If you are referring to the electrical energy converted into thermal energy, then the formula you need is:

Thermal energy (Q) = (current) x (voltage) x (time)

This formula represents the amount of electrical energy converted into thermal energy based on the current, voltage, and time.

If you have the temperature and want to calculate the thermal energy, you'll need more information such as the specific heat capacity of the material or substance. The specific heat capacity represents the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of the substance by 1 degree Celsius. Once you have this information, you can use the first formula mentioned above to calculate the thermal energy.