What is the condensed structural formula of methyl 2-aminobenzoate?
To obtain the condensed structural formula of methyl 2-aminobenzoate, we need to understand its molecular structure and apply some basic rules of organic chemistry.
The compound name gives us important information. "Methyl" indicates the presence of a methyl group (-CH3) attached to the parent molecule, which is 2-aminobenzoic acid. "2-amino" means that the amino group (-NH2) is attached to the second carbon of the benzene ring.
To represent the condensed structural formula, we need to simplify the full structural representation. The condensed structural formula shows the main carbon chain and functional groups, while omitting the individual atoms and bonds within the chain. Here's a step-by-step approach to drawing the condensed structural formula for methyl 2-aminobenzoate:
1. Start by drawing a benzene ring, which consists of six carbon atoms in a hexagonal shape.
2. Identify the second carbon atom on the benzene ring and attach the amino group (-NH2) to it. The amino group consists of a nitrogen atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms.
3. Connect the remaining carbon atoms in the benzene ring with single bonds.
4. Represent the ester group (-3) by replacing one of the hydrogen atoms from the carboxylic acid group (-COOH) with a methyl group (-CH3).
The final condensed structural formula of methyl 2-aminobenzoate is:
NH2
|
C
|
C - 3
|
C
|
C
|
C
|
C
Please keep in mind that the condensed structural formula does not show all atoms and bonds explicitly and serves as a simplified representation of the molecule's structure.