The Standard Error of Measurement is calculated by what formula

SE=standarddeviation*sqrt(1-reliability)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PZDDWd-jUzM

The formula to calculate the Standard Error of Measurement (SEM) depends on the specific context or application. SEM is typically used in educational and psychological testing to estimate the amount of measurement error associated with a test score.

In the most common context, where the test scores are assumed to have a normal distribution, the formula to calculate the SEM is:

SEM = SD * √(1 - reliability)

Where:
- SEM is the Standard Error of Measurement.
- SD is the standard deviation of the test scores.
- Reliability is the reliability coefficient of the test, usually measured on a scale from 0 to 1.

To calculate SEM, you need the following information:
1. The standard deviation (SD) of the test scores: This can be obtained from the actual test scores of a sample of individuals who have taken the test.
2. The reliability coefficient: This can be obtained through various methods such as test-retest reliability or internal consistency reliability analysis. The reliability coefficient measures the consistency or stability of the test scores. Higher values indicate greater reliability, with 1 representing perfect reliability.

Once you have these values, you can plug them into the formula to calculate the SEM. Keep in mind that this formula is just one of several methods that can be used to estimate the SEM, and the specific formula may vary depending on the statistical model or assumptions used in a particular study or field.