How do latitude and altitude affect the climate?

My answer: The altitude affects the climate in the sense that the higher the altitude, the colder and harsher the climate will become. Latitude affecting the climate, however, depends on the equator. The closer the latitude is to 0 degrees (the equator), the greater increase of temperature and the more humidity in the atmosphere.

Right.

Thanks! Great job by the way :)

compare vegetation near the poles and vegetation near the equator.

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name two factors besides latitude that influence japans climate?

How does temperature affect ocean currents?

Temperature can affect ocean currents because the density of water changes with temperature. Warm water is less dense than cold water. Therefore, when there is an area of warm water and an area of cold water, the warm water will rise while the cold water will sink. This creates a circulation of water, known as ocean currents. This process is known as thermohaline circulation, and it helps to distribute heat and regulate climate around the globe. The movement of ocean currents can also affect weather patterns and impact marine ecosystems.

How does temperature affect ocean currents?

a
Cold water moves fast and will sink. As the water warms up, it slows down and will rise to the surface.
b
Warm water moves fast and will sink. As the water cools down, it slows down and will rise to the surface.
c
Cold water is dense and will sink. As the water warms up, it becomes less dense and will rise to the surface.
d
Warm water is dense and will sink. As the water cools down, it becomes less dense and will rise to the surface.

c. Cold water is dense and will sink. As the water warms up, it becomes less dense and will rise to the surface.

Why does the wind reverse direction when it changes from day to night, and again when it changes from night to day?

a
Air in the upper atmosphere heats faster than air in the lower atmosphere. As the warm air sinks during the day, it draws cool air from over the water to replace it in the upper atmosphere. When the Sun goes down, the cool air in the lower atmosphere rises, causing the process to reverse.
b
Air in the lower atmosphere heats faster than air in the upper atmosphere. As the cool air sinks during the day, it draws warm air from over the water to replace it in the upper atmosphere. When the Sun goes down, the warm air in the lower atmosphere rises, causing the process to reverse.
c
Land heats faster than water, causing air over land to warm and rise faster than air over water. This lowers air pressure over land and draws in cooler air from over the water during the day. Because water retains heat longer than land, this process reverses at night.
d
Water heats faster than land, causing air over water to warm and rise faster than air over land. This lowers air pressure over water and draws in cooler air from over the land during the day. Because land retains heat longer than water, this process reverses at night.