1. All of the following are helpful techniques in effective speech delivery EXCEPT:

A. pauses.
B. voice inflection.
C. filler words.
D. projection.

is it C

2. Hand gestures help emphasize a point except when they are:
A. appropriate.
B. natural.
C. excessive.
D. expressive.

is it C

3. Effective speech delivery entails practice:
A. at least a couple of times.
B. as many times as necessary to feel confident.
C. only until your timing is right.
D. only in front of people.

is it B

All right, again.

To determine the answers to these questions, let's analyze each option individually:

1. The question asks for the technique that is NOT helpful in effective speech delivery.

Option A: Pauses are an essential technique in effective speech delivery as they allow the speaker to provide emphasis and allow the audience to process the information.

Option B: Voice inflection is crucial in keeping the audience engaged and conveying emotions and meaning in the speech.

Option C: Filler words such as "um" and "uh" should be avoided as they can undermine the clarity and credibility of the speaker. They are considered distracting and should be minimized or eliminated.

Option D: Projection refers to the ability to speak loudly and clearly so that the audience can hear and understand the speaker. This is an important technique in effective speech delivery.

Based on the analysis, the correct answer is C. Filler words do not contribute to effective speech delivery; instead, they can distract the audience.

2. The question asks for the condition under which hand gestures do NOT help emphasize a point.

Option A: Hand gestures that are appropriate to the situation enhance the speaker's message by adding visual cues and emphasis.

Option B: Natural hand gestures, when used in a way that feels authentic, can help convey enthusiasm and engage the audience.

Option C: Excessive hand gestures, when overly abundant or exaggerated, can be distracting and take away from the speaker's message.

Option D: Expressive hand gestures that complement the speaker's words can help emphasize a point and make the speech more engaging.

Based on the analysis, the correct answer is C. Excessive hand gestures can distract the audience.

3. The question asks about the extent of practice needed for effective speech delivery.

Option A: Practicing a speech at least a couple of times can provide familiarity and help the speaker feel more comfortable, but it may not be sufficient for optimal delivery.

Option B: Effective speech delivery requires practice as many times as necessary for the speaker to feel confident and comfortable in delivering the speech.

Option C: Timing is an important aspect of effective speech delivery, but it is not the only factor to consider. Other elements such as clarity, intonation, and body language also play a role.

Option D: While practicing in front of people can help simulate the experience of speaking in front of an audience, effective speech delivery can still be achieved through individual practice without an audience.

Based on the analysis, the correct answer is B. Effective speech delivery entails practicing as many times as necessary to feel confident.

1. Correct, the answer is C. Filler words are not helpful in effective speech delivery as they can distract the audience and undermine the clarity of the message. Pauses, voice inflection, and projection are all important techniques in effective speech delivery.

2. Correct, the answer is C. Hand gestures should be appropriate, natural, and expressive to enhance the delivery of a speech. However, excessive gestures can be distracting and take away from the main message.

3. Correct, the answer is B. Effective speech delivery requires practice as many times as necessary to feel confident. This allows the speaker to become familiar with the content, timing, and delivery of the speech. It is not limited to a specific number of times or only practicing in front of people.