Name the organic product of the following nucleophilic substitution reaction. OH+CH3CH2I

Ethanol

To determine the organic product of this nucleophilic substitution reaction, we need to understand the reaction mechanism and the reactivity of the reactants.

In this case, we have OH as the nucleophile and CH3CH2I as the alkyl halide. The reaction between an alkyl halide and a nucleophile like OH is classified as an S_N2 (substitution nucleophilic bimolecular) reaction.

The S_N2 mechanism involves the incoming nucleophile (OH) simultaneously attacking the alkyl halide (CH3CH2I) while the leaving group (I in this case) departs. This results in inversion of stereochemistry at the carbon center.

The overall reaction can be represented as follows:

CH3CH2I + OH⁻ → CH3CH2OH + I⁻

In this reaction, the ethyl group (CH3CH2) of the alkyl halide is replaced by the hydroxyl group (OH), resulting in the formation of ethanol (CH3CH2OH).

Therefore, the organic product of this nucleophilic substitution reaction is ethanol (CH3CH2OH).