Which of the following words does NOT share the same etymology as the vocabulary word symmetry?


A.synthesize
B.symbol
C.symphony
D.sympathetic

I think the answer is B. symbol. Thanks for the help :)

I agree.

To identify which word does not share the same etymology as the vocabulary word "symmetry," we need to understand the origins of each word.

The word "symmetry" comes from the Greek roots "syn-" meaning "together" or "with" and "metros" meaning "measure." Therefore, "symmetry" refers to the balanced arrangement of parts that are measured together.

Now, let's analyze each of the options:

A. "Synthesize" also contains the Greek root "syn-," but its meaning is different. "Synthesize" means combining different elements to form a new whole. Therefore, it does share the same etymology as "symmetry."

B. "Symbol" comes from the Greek word "symbolon," meaning "mark" or "token." It does not share the same etymology as "symmetry," as it does not contain the "syn-" root. Therefore, your answer that "B. symbol" does not share the same etymology as "symmetry" is correct.

C. "Symphony" also comes from the Greek root "syn-," but its meaning is unrelated to "symmetry." "Symphony" refers to a musical composition for orchestra, and it does not share the same etymology as "symmetry."

D. "Sympathetic" contains the Greek prefix "sym-" meaning "with" or "together." However, its meaning is unrelated to "symmetry." "Sympathetic" refers to understanding and sharing feelings, and it does not share the same etymology as "symmetry."

In conclusion, the word that does NOT share the same etymology as "symmetry" is B. symbol. Good job on your answer, and you're welcome for the help!