I need some help with these.
IN Everson V. Board of education, what was the precedent?
In Engle v. Vitale, what was the precedent?
And in, Wallace vs. Jaffree, the precedent is..?
Please help me out there.
Thanks!!
everson incorporated the establishment clause (1st amendment)(applied to the states rather than just the fed govt, since technically the BOR only applies to fed government)
engle v vital said that you can't have school prayer (basically did the same thing as everson with the incorporation doctrine)
and wallace v jeffree said that even if the school prayer is silent it still violates the first amendment (public school attendance is mandated by the government which is why these court cases passed if that helps)
i hope this helps- basically all three of these cases dealt with the first amendment and applying its doctrines (the establishment clause in particular) to the states. The establishment clause is that bit about "congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion."
Good luck with the rest of your homework and I hope this isn't too late to be of use
ps if you wikipedia these cases theres tons more info!
Let me help you understand the precedents established in each of the cases you mentioned:
1. Everson v. Board of Education (1947): The precedent established in this case was the "Wall of Separation" doctrine, which interpreted the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to prohibit the government from providing direct financial support to religious activities.
To find out more about the precedent in Everson v. Board of Education, you can follow these steps:
Step 1: Start by conducting an internet search using the keywords "Everson v. Board of Education precedent."
Step 2: Look for reliable sources such as legal databases, law journals, or reputable educational websites.
Step 3: Review the information provided in these sources to understand the key legal principles established by the court and how they relate to the case.
2. Engel v. Vitale (1962): The precedent established in this case was a ban on state-sponsored prayer in public schools. The Supreme Court ruled that the recitation of a non-denominational prayer in public schools violated the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.
To find out more about the precedent in Engel v. Vitale, you can follow these steps:
Step 1: Start by researching using the keywords "Engel v. Vitale precedent."
Step 2: Look for reputable sources that provide information about the case and its significance.
Step 3: Review the legal arguments presented in the case and the court's rationale for reaching its decision.
3. Wallace v. Jaffree (1985): The precedent established in this case was that state-mandated moments of silence in public schools for "meditation or voluntary prayer" were unconstitutional. The Supreme Court found them to violate the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.
To find out more about the precedent in Wallace v. Jaffree, you can follow these steps:
Step 1: Conduct an internet search using the keywords "Wallace v. Jaffree precedent."
Step 2: Look for reliable sources that provide information about the case and its impact.
Step 3: Analyze the court's reasoning and how it applies to the interpretation of the Establishment Clause in public school settings.
Remember, it's always a good idea to consult reliable and authoritative sources to get accurate and in-depth explanations of legal precedents and their implications.