Posted by Christine on Thursday, November 8, 2012 at 8:40pm.
The velocity required to maintain a circular orbit around the Earth may be computed from the following:
Vc = sqrt(µ/r)
where Vc is the circular orbital velocity in feet per second, µ (pronounced meuw as opposed to meow) is the gravitational constant of the earth, ~1.40766x10^16 ft.^3/sec.^2, and r is the distance from the center of the earth to the altitude in question in feet. Using 3963 miles for the radius of the earth, the orbital velocity required for a 250 miles high circular orbit would be Vc = 1.40766x10^16/[(3963+250)x5280] = 1.40766x10^16/22,244,640 = 25,155 fps. (17,147 mph.) Since velocity is inversely proportional to r, the higher you go, the smaller the required orbital velocity.
Related Questions
Physics - A satellite of mass 220 kg is launched from a site on Earth's ...
Physics - A satellite of mass 210 kg is launched from a site on Earth's ...
Physics - Two satellites are in circular orbits around the earth. The orbit for ...
Physics - What must be the orbital speed of a satellite in a circular orbit 740 ...
PHYSIC - 1)What must be the orbital speed of a satellite in a circular orbit 740...
physics - On July 15, 2004, NASA launched the Aura spacecraft to study the earth...
physics - Two Earth satellites, A and B, each of mass m, are to be launched into...
geometry - A satellite in a nearly circular orbit is 2000 km above Earth's ...
physics - Two Earth satellites, A and B, each of mass m, are to be launched into...
Geometry - A satellite in a nearly circular orbit is 2000 km above Earth's ...
For Further Reading