what is the archetype in the story of Ishmael? Here's my summary.

Abram and Sarai were unable to have children. Sarai was barren. In order to build a family, she allowed her slave Hagar to become Abram’s wife. Abram slept with Hagar and she became pregnant. This led Hagar to despise Sarai. Sarai blamed Abram for Hagar’s despise so he told Sarai to do what’s best. Sarai resolved to mistreat her so that she would run away. The angel of the Lord spoke to Hagar and told her to return to Sarai. He told her that her descendants were to be numerous and she would give birth to a son named Ishmael. Ishmael was prophesied to be an outcast; A “wild donkey of a man…with everyone’s hands against him… living in hostility toward all his brothers”. Ishmael is commonly used as an allusion to outcasts in novels.
Symbol: an outcast
Archetype: ?
Theme: ?
Concept: ?

In the story of Ishmael, the archetype can be identified as the "outcast." An archetype is a recurring symbol, motif, or character that represents a universal theme or idea. In this case, Ishmael is considered an archetype of the outcast because he was born into a complicated family situation, with his birth mother, Hagar, being a servant and his father, Abram, being married to Sarai.

To find the archetype in a story, you can look for recurring patterns or symbols that represent a familiar character or theme. In this case, Ishmael's status as an outcast is highlighted by the prophecy given to Hagar by the angel of the Lord - that Ishmael will be a "wild donkey of a man...with everyone's hands against him...living in hostility toward all his brothers."

This notion of Ishmael being an outcast is commonly used in literature as a symbol to represent characters who are marginalized, excluded, or have a sense of otherness. It reflects the theme of estrangement or displacement, where individuals are pushed to the fringes of society.

To summarize:
- Archetype: The outcast, represented by Ishmael, symbolizes characters who are marginalized or excluded.
- Theme: Estrangement or displacement, where individuals are pushed to the fringes of society.
- Symbol: Ishmael himself, as an outcast, represents characters in literature who face similar challenges.