Which factor, self-interest or idealism, was more important in driving American foreign policy in the years 1895-1920?

Self-interest is usually the prime motivator.

To determine whether self-interest or idealism was more important in driving American foreign policy between 1895 and 1920, you would need to examine historical sources and analyze the actions and motivations of the United States during that period. Here's how you could approach finding the answer:

1. Research the historical context: Understanding the period between 1895 and 1920 is crucial to understanding the influences on American foreign policy. Look for primary and secondary sources such as books, articles, and academic papers that provide an overview of this time frame, its key events, and the factors that influenced American foreign policy.

2. Evaluate the self-interest perspective: Look for evidence of self-interest in American foreign policy during this period. Consider economic factors such as trade, access to resources, and markets. Examine political considerations such as territorial expansion and geopolitical influence. Assess whether American actions prioritized their own national interests and economic gains.

3. Assess the idealism perspective: Examine the role of idealism in shaping American foreign policy at that time. Idealistic motivations might include a desire to spread democracy, protect human rights, or promote peace and international cooperation. Look for instances where the United States pursued policies based on moral principles or aimed to influence world affairs to align with its idealistic goals.

4. Analyze key events: Consider key events and policies during this period, such as the Spanish-American War, the Open Door Policy in China, and Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points. Evaluate these events and policies through the lens of self-interest and idealism to gauge which factor played a more significant role.

5. Consider the impact: Assess the consequences of American foreign policy actions during this time. Look at how these actions contributed to the growth of the United States as a global power, their economic impact, and their role in shaping international relations and institutions.

By following these steps and synthesizing the information you gather, you should be able to determine whether self-interest or idealism played a more important role in driving American foreign policy between 1895 and 1920.