An announcement of the company-sponsored picnic travels from the employees’ social committee to the other employees through email. This communication is ______ and ________.

a. Horizontal; informal
b. External; informal
c. Vertical; informal
d. External; formal
Is C correct answer?thank you

I disagree.

Hmmmmm I know that downward communication delivery via meetings,e -mail ,official memos and company publications ;downward is vertical communication that' why i am confused :(

No, the correct answer is a. Horizontal; informal. This is because the announcement is being sent from one committee to other employees within the same company, which indicates a horizontal communication. Additionally, sending the announcement through email suggests an informal mode of communication.

The correct answer is c. Vertical; informal.

To determine the correct answer, let's break down the options:

a. Horizontal; informal - Horizontal communication refers to communication among employees at the same level within an organization. In this case, the email does not involve employees at the same level. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

b. External; informal - External communication refers to communication conducted with individuals outside the organization. Since the email is sent from the employees' social committee to other employees within the same company, it is considered internal communication. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

c. Vertical; informal - Vertical communication refers to communication between employees at different levels within an organization. In this case, the email is being sent from the employees' social committee (likely a lower level) to the other employees within the company (likely higher levels), making it a vertical communication. Additionally, since the announcement is being shared through email, which is a less formal communication channel, it is considered informal. Therefore, this option is correct.

d. External; formal - As mentioned before, the communication is internal, not external. Moreover, the use of email makes it informal rather than formal. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

Therefore, option c. Vertical; informal is the correct answer.