what is the Socratic method???

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socratic_method

thanks!!!!!! if you can't tell, i suck at this with the greek philosophy stuff, so thanks!!!!!

The Socratic method is a style of teaching or discussion that encourages critical thinking and the exchange of ideas through a series of questions and answers. It is named after the Greek philosopher Socrates, who used this method to engage others in philosophical inquiry. The Socratic method is often used to promote deeper understanding, challenge assumptions, and stimulate critical thinking skills.

To understand the Socratic method, it is helpful to know how it works. Here is a step-by-step explanation on how to use the Socratic method:

1. Ask a question: Begin by asking an open-ended and thought-provoking question related to a particular topic or issue. The question should require more than a simple yes or no answer.

2. Elicit responses: Allow individuals to respond to the question without immediately providing your own opinions or answers. Encourage them to think deeply and articulate their thoughts.

3. Questioning: After receiving responses, engage in a series of follow-up questions to further explore the topic. These questions should challenge assumptions, probe for reasons or evidence, and foster critical thinking. By asking probing questions, you encourage participants to examine their own beliefs and ideas more deeply.

4. Encourage reasoning: Throughout the process, encourage learners to provide reasons or evidence to support their claims. This helps promote logical thinking and the examination of arguments.

5. Challenge assumptions: As the facilitator, your role is to challenge assumptions, biases, and unsupported claims. Use counterexamples or alternative perspectives to broaden the discussion and encourage critical analysis.

6. Summarize and synthesize: Towards the end, summarize the key points, ideas, and arguments discussed. Try to synthesize and connect the various responses into a coherent understanding.

The Socratic method can be used in various settings, including classrooms, discussion groups, or even in one-on-one conversations. It encourages active participation and critical thinking, allowing individuals to examine and explore complex topics from different angles.

By employing the Socratic method, you can foster deeper understanding, encourage informed dialogue, and help participants develop their own independent thinking skills.