Starting with nitrogen and hydrogen, millions of kilograms of ammonia are produced every year for use as a fertilizer. Use this info to answer the next 3 questions.

Communicate the balanced chemical equation using molecular models.

Communicate the balanced chemical equation using international symbols and states of matter SATP.

Translate the balanced chemical equation of international symbols into a complete English sentence.

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To communicate the balanced chemical equation using molecular models, we need to understand the molecular structures of nitrogen (N2), hydrogen (H2), and ammonia (NH3). Nitrogen consists of two nitrogen atoms bonded together (N≡N), hydrogen consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded together (H-H), and ammonia consists of one nitrogen atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms (NH3).

The balanced chemical equation is as follows:
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

To communicate the balanced chemical equation using international symbols and states of matter SATP (Standard Ambient Temperature and Pressure), we represent nitrogen gas (N2) as (g) for gaseous state, hydrogen gas (H2) as (g), and ammonia gas (NH3) as (g) as well. The balanced chemical equation under SATP conditions is:
N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)

To translate the balanced chemical equation of international symbols into a complete English sentence, we read it as:
Nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas react to form ammonia gas, with two molecules of ammonia being produced for every one molecule of nitrogen reacted and three molecules of hydrogen reacted.